Well over ¾ of the adult population in the United States exhibits some degree of gum disease, or periodontal disease, making it one of the most widespread dental diseases today (next to tooth decay). Though it isn’t as common as cavities, gum disease remains the leading cause of adult tooth loss due to the extensive damage it can cause to your gum tissues and jawbone. As you age, and depending on certain health and lifestyle factors, you may be at an increased risk of gum disease, but that doesn’t mean you’re destined to suffer its consequences.
What is It?
Gum disease can more-accurately be described as a process, and it begins with an infection known as gingivitis. When you allow plaque and tartar to remain on your teeth long enough, the germs they carry can multiply exponentially, some of them targeting your gum tissues and inciting inflammation. Over time, the swelling and infection can destroy your gums, as well as the jawbone underneath, leading to diminished support and the loss of one or more teeth.
Who Gets Gum Disease?
Because everyone’s mouth harbors bacteria, the conditions that they cause, including gum disease, could potentially affect anyone. Although oral bacteria are the direct result, certain factors considerably increase your risk of gum disease, including;
- Poor hygiene
- Age (your gums are more susceptible to disease as you grow older)
- Tobacco use
- Excessive stress (which can inhibit the functions of your immune system)
How to Prevent Gum Disease
Gum disease can potentially affect everybody, but it doesn’t have to affect anyone. With proper hygiene, such as brushing and flossing your teeth every day; restraint from vices like tobacco use; and regular visits to your dentist’s office, you can largely prevent the conditions that lead to advanced gum disease. If you notice that your gums appear swollen and red, or they bleed when you brush and floss your teeth, then you should visit as soon as possible, rather than waiting for your next scheduled checkup.
ABOUT YOUR ANKENY GENERAL DENTIST:
To learn more, schedule an appointment with your Ankeny, IA dentist today. You can reach Dental Impressions by calling (515) 965-0230. Since 2006, Dr. Amanda Foust has proudly treated families in Ankeny, Alleman, Elkhart, Bondurant, and all surrounding communities.
